Tenants & landlords: all Swiss tenancy templates free (PDF & Word) – plus the guide that names the right template and the matching Code of Obligations article in 10 seconds

According to Federal Council estimates, around 5 billion francs are locked up in Switzerland as rental deposits, money that belongs to tenants. Whether you get yours back at the move-out handover often comes down to a single sheet: the right protocol, filled in at the right moment. And anyone who fails to challenge a rent increase within 30 days keeps paying the surcharge year after year. In tenancy law you rarely lose for being in the wrong, but because the wrong paper or the missed deadline is in the way. Here you'll find all templates free, each with its CO article, from the defect list to the termination. And the tenancy guide tells you in 10 seconds which one you need.

Key takeaway
Swiss tenancy law is in the Code of Obligations (Art. 253 ff. CO) and is largely mandatory: a clause that gives you less than the law is void, even with your signature. Two declarations are only valid with the official cantonal form: the rent increase (Art. 269d CO) and the termination by the landlord (Art. 266l CO); if it's missing, they are void. On move-out you only pay the residual value of damage, never the replacement value (Art. 267 CO). Which template fits your situation, and which article backs it, is shown by the guide below.
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Swiss tenancy templates: desk with filled-in tenancy forms, apartment key, Code of Obligations and a pen, symbolising sublease, handover protocol and termination
CHF 5 bn
rental deposits locked up
in Switzerland (federal estimate)
official form
mandatory (increase & termination)
otherwise void (CO 269d / 266l)
30 days
deadline to challenge
missed = right lost (CO 270b / 273)
0 CHF
all templates cost
PDF + Word, ready to use

🧭 The tenancy guide: which template do you need?

No other template portal takes you by the hand: tell us where you stand and the ConvivaPlus tenancy guide names the matching template, the legal article that backs your right and the first concrete step in a second. Exactly the bridge between "I have a problem" and "I have the right document" that is missing everywhere else.

🧭 ConvivaPlus Tenancy Guide

Pick your situation → the right template, the matching CO article and your next step.

What situation are you in?
Pick your situation above and the matching template appears here.

The guide gives an initial orientation and does not replace legal advice. In disputes the conciliation authority for tenancy matters (free) or the Tenants' Association helps.

How the ConvivaPlus tenancy guide works: we mapped the most common tenancy situations each to one template and the governing legal article. This situation-to-template mapping according to ConvivaPlus rests entirely on the Code of Obligations (Art. 253 ff. CO) and replaces the tedious search for which paper is even the right one in your case.

📂 All tenancy templates, sorted by phase

In the second half of 2023 alone, Switzerland's conciliation authorities had to handle over 35,000 tenancy disputes (FHO), most of them about the very papers on this page. With the right template you're not one of them. Instead of an alphabetical list, all templates here are ordered the way a tenancy actually unfolds: from move-in through living together and money to move-out. Every template is free as PDF and Word, and each states the legal article it rests on.

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Move-in & contract

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Living together & order

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Money & rent

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Termination & move-out

Context
Need a full tenancy contract? The Tenants' Association and HEV publish a vetted model contract; for the individual situations around it you'll find the matching add-on here. For a template outside tenancy law, the termination hub helps.

🏛️ What legally applies to every tenancy template

All of tenancy law is in the Code of Obligations (Art. 253 ff. CO). It is largely mandatory, meaning: a contract that gives you fewer rights than the law is void on that point, even if you signed. That's precisely why the right template matters so much: it records what is legally enforceable in the first place. The same logic holds beyond tenancy law: for the private loan agreement too, it isn't the promise that protects you, but the clean document.

For two documents the form decides validity: a rent increase and a termination by the landlord are only valid with the official cantonal form. If it's missing, the declaration is void, even if all parties agreed. For every other paper, careful written form is enough: a properly filled-in sublease template is just as valid as an expensive lawyer's contract.

Three principles built into every template

Anyone who knows these three rules sees through every tenancy template:

1
Writing protects, but is rarely mandatory
Most tenancy declarations are valid even verbally. Written form is still your most important proof. The exception: a rent increase and a landlord's termination mandatorily require the official form.
2
Mandatory law overrides the contract
Many tenancy-law provisions are mandatory (Art. 253 ff. CO). A clause worse than the law is void. A template cannot override the law.
3
The conciliation authority is free
For any tenancy dispute the conciliation authority for tenancy matters is free (Art. 113 CPC). It is the first port of call before court – and often the dispute ends there.
Warning
The single most important reflex: sign nothing under pressure and accept no claim you don't understand. For a rent increase, a termination or a damage bill there always runs a 30-day deadline in which you can turn to the conciliation authority. If it lapses, the claim is deemed accepted.

⏱️ The key tenancy deadlines at a glance

In tenancy law a single forgotten date decides hard cash, sometimes your entire deposit. Whoever misses the right date pays, in case of doubt, a year longer or loses a right for good. This overview shows the most-used deadlines, with the legal article to look up.

SituationDeadlineLaw
Terminate the flat (tenant)3 months to the local usual dateArt. 266c CO
Terminate a furnished room2 weeksArt. 266e CO
Challenge a rent increase30 days from receiptArt. 270b CO
Challenge a termination30 days from receiptArt. 273 CO
Request an extension30 days from terminationArt. 273 CO
Serve an increase (landlord)min. 10 days before the dateArt. 269d CO
Flag defects on move-out (landlord)immediately at handoverArt. 267a CO
Context
One deadline is a trap: the 30 days to challenge a rent increase or a termination run from receipt, not from the date on the letter. It's a forfeiture deadline – missing it loses the right, no exceptions. When in doubt, be at the conciliation authority a day too early.

⏱️ ConvivaPlus Deadline Calculator

⏱️ ConvivaPlus Deadline Calculator

Enter the situation and the date of receipt → your exact deadline and how many days you have left.

Guideline value without warranty. The actual date of receipt and the cantonal rules are decisive. When in doubt, act a day earlier.

How the ConvivaPlus deadline calculator works: it takes the date of receipt and adds the statutory deadline (usually 30 days). For meeting the deadline, what counts is receipt by the conciliation authority, not the postmark. The classification according to ConvivaPlus follows the challenge and extension deadlines of the Code of Obligations.

✍️ Defect-letter generator: report a defect and set a deadline

The landlord ignores a defect? Then only one thing counts: the written defect notice with a deadline. That's exactly what the ConvivaPlus defect-letter generator builds for you in a minute, with the right legal basis (Art. 259a CO) and the reservation of your rent rights. Fill in the fields, download as PDF or copy.

✍️ Defect-letter generator

Fill in the fields → defect notice with deadline ready as PDF or to copy. Free, no registration.

DEFECT NOTICE AND SETTING OF A DEADLINE

… Subject: defect notice and setting of a deadline for repair Dear Sir or Madam, In the flat I rent, …, the following defect exists: … I hereby request you to remedy it properly by … at the latest (Art. 259a ff. CO). If the repair is not carried out within the deadline, I expressly reserve the right to assert the statutory remedies: reduction of rent, deposit of the rent with the conciliation authority (Art. 259g CO) or substitute performance at your expense. Please confirm receipt of this letter. Kind regards … Landlord / management: …

Tip: send the letter by registered post and photograph the defect with the date. What counts for the deadline is receipt by the landlord (not the postmark).

This template does not replace legal advice. In disputes the conciliation authority (free) or the Tenants' Association helps.

How the ConvivaPlus defect-letter generator works: it places your details into a formally correct defect notice under Art. 259a CO, including the deadline and the reservation of rent deposit (Art. 259g CO). The wording according to ConvivaPlus follows tenancy-law practice.

⚠️ The 5 costliest mistakes with tenancy documents

Each of these mistakes has already cost someone hundreds or thousands of francs, and the first often happens before the tenancy has even properly begun.

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Accepting a rent increase without the official form. It is void (Art. 269d CO). Whoever pays it anyway gives away money month after month. Demand the official cantonal form.

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Not making a move-in protocol. Without a protocol the landlord can pin old defects on you at move-out. There's no longer a presumption in your favour. Always document with photos.

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Paying replacement value instead of residual value. Paying the new price for a worn-out carpet is the costliest reflex. You only owe the residual value per the joint life-expectancy table (Art. 267 CO).

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Letting the 30-day deadline lapse. Increase, termination, extension: everywhere a 30-day deadline runs from receipt. Missing it permanently loses the right to challenge.

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Starting the sublease without the landlord's consent. Subletting is your right, but you must obtain consent (Art. 262 CO). Without it you risk a termination. And you remain liable for the entire rent.

A missing form makes a rent increase worthless. A missing protocol makes your deposit attackable. In tenancy law, the right paper decides.

💎 Gold nugget

The lever almost nobody uses: Art. 270 CO lets you challenge the initial rent if you were forced to sign due to housing shortage or the new rent is well above the previous tenant's. Deadline: 30 days after taking over. In cantons with a mandatory form for the initial rent (e.g. Zurich, Vaud, Geneva) the landlord must disclose the old rent on their own. Those who check sometimes live hundreds of francs cheaper – on the same contract.

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❓ Frequent questions about tenancy templates

The questions that come up most before filling in a tenancy template, answered briefly and honestly.

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Sources & methodology
As of: 24 June 2026
01
Code of Obligations (CO) – Art. 253 ff. tenancyThe legal basis of all Swiss tenancy law: contract, defects, rent, termination and return.
02
Swiss Tenants' Association (MV/ASLOCA)Guides, model letters and advice for tenants at every phase of the tenancy.
03
Homeowners' Association (HEV)Templates and fact sheets from the landlords' perspective, including the joint life-expectancy table.
04
Federal Housing Office (FHO) – tenancy lawOfficial information on tenancy law, the reference interest rate and the cantonal conciliation authorities.

All information without guarantee. Found an error? → support@conviva-plus.ch

💡Did you know?

A rent increase without the official cantonal form is void – even if you signed as the tenant (Art. 269d CO). And a termination by the landlord mandatorily requires the same form (Art. 266l CO). Knowing this sees through the two most common traps in tenancy law.

Source: OR Art. 269d / 266l · Mieterverband
What do you think of this article?

Discussion

6 voices from the community

A
Andrea B.from Zurich

Finally a site that doesn't dump 50 templates on you but tells me which one I actually need. The guide took me to the handover protocol in 10 seconds, exactly what I needed before my move-out.

M
Marco R.from Winterthur

The management wanted to raise the rent by ordinary letter. Read here that it's void without the official form. Demanded the form, never came, increase off the table. Brilliant.

CP
ConvivaPlus Editorial

Thanks, Marco – that's exactly what the site is for. Art. 269d CO is clear: without the official form the increase is void. Well done insisting on it.

S
Sandra K.from Bern

I'm subletting a room and didn't know I needed the landlord's consent. The guide took me straight to the sublease and Art. 262 CO. Very clear.

T
Thomas H.from Lucerne

I printed the deadline table and stuck it on the fridge. That 30-day challenge deadline I didn't even know about – it can get really expensive if you miss it.

R
Robert M.from Thun

As a landlord of two flats I regularly use templates like these. Having the CO article right next to each one is worth gold – I instantly know what I can rely on.

ConvivaPlus Editorial

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